Journal of Alzheimers Disease, 16 (4), 763774
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26 Parasite eggs are ingested by a land snail ( Subulina octona or Eulota [ Bradybaena ] similaris ), develop into cercariae and enter a second intermediate host.26, 27, 29 The dicrocoelids tend to use an arthropod, while opisthorchids utilize fish
Initially, anal manometry and a rectal balloon expulsion test are preferred to barium defecography, which entails radiation exposure, or magnetic resonance defecography, which is more expensive
S-adenosylmethionine participates in a number of processes in the body such as biotin and polyamine synthesis
Competing interests HA reports receiving personal fees from Teva outside of the submitted work