Bifidobacterium participates in the alleviation of oxidative stress (75) and the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the gut (76), and shows glycosidic activity in enhancing the bioavailability of isoflavone in vivo (77, 78)
Here, while the increase in H2 gas causes pain and diarrhea, the increase in methane gas may cause persistent constipation
The repair antioxidants in mammalian cells cytosol and mitochondria identify, break down, and eliminate oxidatively damaged proteins, thus preventing oxidative protein buildup
It restores the seal between gut lining cells (tight-junction proteins), heals the intestinal lining, and reduces mucosal inflammation
Statistical analysis Functional enrichment analysis of differential metabolites in rumen fluid and longissimus dorsi muscle Metabolites with significant differences between the two groups were selected based on t -test p -values and fold change (FC, H-IMF/L-IMF)
The glutamate transporter, GLAST, participates in a macromolecular complex that supports glutamate metabolism